Sekuencat "escape"

Sekuencat e largimit ( escape sequences) quhen ndryshe dhe sekuenca te pashkruajtshme. Sherbejne per te kryer veprime te ndryshme ne afishim. fillojne me \ (backslash)

\n - newline ( Kalon kursorin ne rresht te ri )

\t - tab , vendos nje hapesire sa tab-i

\b - backspace, fshin karakterin e fundit

\\ - printon nje \

\" - printon nje thonjze dyshe"

\' - printon nje thonjze teke '

\a - alarm (beep)

\r - carriage return, vendos kursorin ne fillim te rreshtit aktual


     // demostrimi i "escape sequences"
#include <iostream>
int main()
{
std::cout << "newline\n\n";
std::cout << "kjo\teshte\tnje\tprove e\ttab-it\n";
std::cout<<"******** return\rcarriage\n";
std::cout<<"bb\backspace\n";
std::cout <<"thonjeza dyshe:\"\"\n";
std::cout <<"thonjeza teke:\'\'\n";
std::cout <<"backslash:\\\n";
std::cout<<"5 alarm \a\a\a\a\a\n";
system ("pause");
return 0;
}

Afishon:

newline

kjo eshte nje prove e tab-it

carriage return

backspace

thonjeza dyshe:""

thonjeza teke:''

backslash:\

5 alarm

Press any key to continue . . .

Per te eleminuar prefiksin std:: perpara cout, cin, endl perdoren instruksionet:

using std::cout;

using std::cin;

using std::endl;

pas direktives se preprocesorit #include <iostream>

ose

using namespace std;